As winter (slowly) approaches, ensuring that your furnace is in optimal condition becomes essential for maintaining a warm and comfortable home. Understanding the various parts of your furnace and their functions will help you understand the importance of regular maintenance. Each component, from the heat exchanger to the blower motor, plays a crucial role in the efficiency and safety of your heating system. Neglecting these parts can lead to performance issues, higher energy bills, and safety hazards. Keep reading as we discuss the different components of your furnace, why they need to be maintained, and how keeping them in top shape can provide you with reliable heating when you really need it.
Before we talk maintenance, let’s discuss the most important parts of your furnace:
Furnace/Boiler: The main unit that generates heat. A furnace heats air, while a boiler heats water for radiators or baseboard heaters.
Thermostat: The device that allows you to set and control the desired temperature in your home.
Ductwork: These channels are located in your ceiling and walls to distribute heat throughout your home.
Vents and Registers: Openings that allow heated air to enter the living spaces from the ducts.
Heat Exchanger: In a furnace, this component transfers heat from the combustion gasses to the air circulating through your home while keeping combustion byproducts separate.
Air Filter: This removes dust, dirt, and allergens from the air before it is heated and distributed. Air filters require more maintenance than other heater components and should be changed several times a year, depending on usage.
Safety Controls: These include various sensors and shut-off valves designed to prevent overheating and ensure safe operation.
Pilot Light/Ignition System: For gas heating systems, this lights the burner. Some newer systems use electronic ignition.
Blower Motor: In forced-air systems, this motor helps circulate warm air through the ductwork and into your home.
Now that you know the most important components of your heating system, let’s address ongoing maintenance. If you want your heater to operate efficiently and safely, it’s important to perform regular maintenance on its components. We have outlined the most important components to focus on:
Air Filter:
Frequency: Check monthly and replace or clean every 1 to 3 months.
Importance: A clean filter ensures proper airflow and improves indoor air quality.
Blower Motor:
Frequency: Inspect and clean annually.
Importance: Dust and debris accumulation will slow the efficiency of the blower, causing it to work harder and will cost extra money on your monthly bills.
Heat Exchanger:
Frequency: Inspect annually during professional maintenance.
Importance: A clean heat exchanger optimizes efficiency and ensures no leaks occur.
Thermostat:
Frequency: Test at the beginning of the heating season.
Importance: Ensure it’s functioning correctly and consider upgrading to a programmable thermostat for efficiency.
Ductwork:
Frequency: Inspect annually for leaks and blockages; clean every 3 to 5 years.
Importance: Well-maintained ducts improve airflow and efficiency.
Pilot Light/Ignition System (for gas furnaces):
Frequency: Inspect annually.
Importance: Ensure the pilot light or electronic ignition works properly for safe heating.
Safety Controls:
Frequency: Test annually during maintenance.
Importance: These controls are crucial for safe operation; they help prevent overheating and other hazards.
Burners:
Frequency: Clean and inspect during annual maintenance.
Importance: Dirty burners can lead to inefficient combustion and affect performance.
Flue Pipe:
Frequency: Inspect annually for obstructions or damage.
Importance: Proper exhaust ensures safe removal of combustion gasses.
We recommend scheduling your fall HVAC heater inspection today if you have not already done so. Our experts are trained to recognize and fix any issue that your system might have. Plus, knowing your HVAC system has been tuned up for the fall will provide you with peace of mind all season long.
It’s almost here. You know, that time of year when we can finally stop running the air conditioner. Sure, we Houstonians appreciate a good AC unit, but after months and months of high bills and high heat we are all ready for a change. Pretty soon the AC will be off for good and in its place the heater will bring nice, warm air into our home. But before you turn on the heater for the first time, it’s important to have it checked out to make sure all its parts are working safely and correctly.
Annual checkups are vital to the efficiency of your heater and air conditioning unit. They should be done twice a year: in early spring for the AC unit, and in early fall for the heater. Doing so will help you spot and fix potential problems before they have a chance to get worse.
During a thorough fall HVAC check, a professional will look for the following:
Blockage in the vent or drainage system- The vent and drain are essential parts of your system. Your heater will perform at its best and last much longer with proper drainage and vent piping care by a qualified technician and will also lower your energy bill..
Accumulation of dust and debris- Over time, dust and other particles can get into your system and cause blockage and other damage. Also, airflow is compromised when dust gets in the way. A professional knows the right way to get around your system and clean it properly.
Rust and corrosion- If a part needs to be replaced, don’t wait to get it fixed before it does additional damage to your system. Metal can rust after not being properly cleaned and maintained for a long period of time, damaging important parts of your system.
Dirty flame sensors- If your flame sensors are dirty your burner cannot turn on, keeping your heater from producing heat. An experienced technician will properly clean the sensors so your system functions correctly.
Physical condition- Even though the individual parts of your system are working, the physical condition of the heater is important too. A technician should make sure that both the interior and exterior of your heater meets the highest standards.
Emission of dangerous, undetectable gasses- HVAC service technicians always check the carbon monoxide levels as well as other gasses in your system to ensure there are no leaks, which can be a threat to your health.
If that last one doesn’t raise any eyebrows, it should. Carbon monoxide can leak and go completely undetected for quite some time, leading to health problems or even death.
Deemed the Silent Killer, carbon monoxide is colorless and odorless, and kills on average 169 individuals a year according to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission. In a recent study by the National Fire Protection Association, an estimated 72,000 non-fire carbon monoxide incidents were reported between 2015 and 2019. Of those, 94 percent occurred in a home.
A fall HVAC is important for many reasons. It will help you prepare for cooler weather, improve efficiency in your home, prevent breakdowns and will extend the lifespan of your system. Call the experts at JW East today to book your appointment for your fall HVAC checkup!
If hurricane Beryl taught us anything, it’s how much we depend on and appreciate our air conditioning. Summers are getting warmer and an efficient HVAC system is a must. Because of how important they are, it’s crucial to be aware of the signs that your air conditioning unit needs repair, because catching problems early can save you from costly repairs. From strange noises to inconsistent cooling, understanding these warning signs will help ensure that your home remains a cool refuge in our Houston heat. Continue reading as we discuss key indicators that it might be time to call in a professional.
Signs and Symptoms of a Failing HVAC System
Inconsistent Temperature:
Symptom: Different rooms have varying temperatures, or the system struggles to maintain the set temperature.
Fix: Check for blocked vents, dirty air filters, or issues with the thermostat.
Frequent Cycling:
Symptom: The HVAC system turns on and off more frequently than normal.
Fix: This could indicate an oversized system or a faulty thermostat. Have a professional assess the unit and possibly recalibrate the thermostat.
Strange Noises:
Symptom: Banging, clattering, or hissing sounds coming from the unit.
Fix: Loose components or debris can cause noises. Check for obvious issues and call for professional help if the noise continues.
Unpleasant Odors:
Symptom: Musty, burning, or chemical smells detected indoors.
Fix: Musty odors could suggest mold, while burning smells might indicate electrical problems. In these cases, it’s best to turn off the system and contact a technician immediately.
High Humidity Levels:
Symptom: Excessive humidity in the home, leading to discomfort and mold growth.
Fix: Check the air conditioner’s settings and ensure it is functioning correctly. If there’s an issue, consider using a dehumidifier or repairing the AC.
Water Leaks:
Symptom: Puddles of water around the HVAC unit.
Fix: This could indicate a clogged drain line or refrigerant leak. Check the drain pan and lines, and contact a professional if there are major leaks or refrigerant issues.
Increased Energy Bills:
Symptom: A sudden spike in energy bills without a change in usage.
Fix: This can signal inefficiency. Check and replace air filters, clean the coils, and ensure the unit is properly maintained. If the issue persists, get a professional evaluation.
Poor Air Quality:
Symptom: Increased dust in the home or respiratory issues among occupants.
Fix: Change air filters regularly and consider cleaning ducts. If problems continue, consult an HVAC technician for deeper cleaning or improvements.
As you can see from reading above, there are several ways you can try to fix HVAC problems on your own, but in most cases it is best to call in a professional. By recognizing symptoms of failure in your system, you are taking a step in the right direction to prolonging the life of your unit and saving money on monthly bills. If you do recognize anything from the list above, call the experts at J W East!
Hurricane Beryl caused significant damage to the greater Houston area, and a week later there are still many homes without power. Typically we do not get hurricanes this early in the season, which means that this season could be an active one. The delicate balance of an HVAC system’s components can be easily disrupted by the high winds, torrential rains, and power failures that accompany these powerful storms. Continue reading as we discuss common HVAC problems that happen during hurricanes and what you should do about it.
Some common issues that homeowners may face with their HVAC systems during a hurricane include:
Power Outages: Hurricanes can cause widespread power outages, leading to the HVAC system being unable to operate. Without electricity, heating and cooling systems will not function, impacting your comfort indoors.
Flooding: Heavy rains and flooding associated with hurricanes can damage the HVAC system, particularly outdoor units. Water exposure can lead to short circuits, corrosion, and other electrical issues that affect the system’s performance.
Debris Damage: High winds during a hurricane can cause debris like branches, leaves, or flying objects to impact the HVAC unit. This can result in physical damage to the equipment, affecting its functionality.
Ductwork Damage: Strong winds and flying debris can also damage or dislodge ductwork connected to the HVAC system. Damaged ducts can lead to air leaks, reducing the system’s efficiency and potentially causing indoor air quality issues.
Clogged Condenser Coils: After a hurricane, debris and dirt can accumulate on the outdoor condenser coils, obstructing airflow and reducing the system’s cooling capacity. Regular maintenance is necessary to clean and inspect the coils for optimal performance.
Refrigerant Leaks: Extreme weather conditions during a hurricane can result in refrigerant leaks from the HVAC system. Refrigerant leaks not only impact cooling efficiency but can also be harmful to the environment.
Now that we know what problems can occur, next we will explain what to do next when these issues happen in your home.
Power Failures:
Check the circuit breaker panel to ensure the HVAC system is receiving power. Reset any tripped breakers if necessary.
If the power failure is widespread, wait for the electricity to be restored before attempting to turn on the HVAC system.
Flooding:
If the HVAC system has been exposed to water or flooding, do not attempt to turn it on. Contact a professional HVAC technician to inspect the system for damage.
Remove any standing water around the outdoor unit to prevent further damage.
Debris Damage:
Inspect the outdoor unit for any visible damage caused by debris. Remove any debris that may be obstructing airflow.
If there is significant damage, contact an HVAC technician to assess and repair the unit.
Clogged Condenser Coils:
After the storm has passed, clean the condenser coils if they are covered with debris. Use a soft brush or gentle water spray to remove dirt and debris.
Ensure proper airflow around the outdoor unit by clearing any obstructions.
Refrigerant Leaks:
If you suspect a refrigerant leak, do not attempt to fix it yourself. Contact a licensed HVAC technician to inspect the system and repair any leaks.
As you can see, most major issues that happen to your HVAC system should be inspected, diagnosed and fixed by a licensed HVAC technician. At JW East, we are a family-owned business serving the greater Houston area for more than 30 years. Our experience speaks for itself. If your home’s HVAC system is not working correctly after hurricane Beryl, give us a call today!
As the summer sun and humidity beat down on Houston, we brace ourselves for another season of battling high electric bills. With temperatures soaring and air conditioners running around the clock, it’s common for energy costs to skyrocket during the summer months. However, there are strategic ways to keep those bills in check without sacrificing comfort. By implementing simple yet effective energy-saving strategies, we Houstonians can stay cool while also saving money on electric bills.
Don’t set your thermostat too high or too low when leaving the house for the day. Many people think that setting their thermostat to a high temperature will help keep their energy usage and monthly bills down. But that is not true. If you set your thermostat to 80 degrees and turn it down to around 74 degrees when you get home, you are causing your unit to work really hard. It will run constantly until your whole house reaches 74 degrees, which could take hours in our Houston heat. By setting and keeping your thermostat set in the range of 76-78 degrees, it won’t have to work as hard to cool down, which will save you money and energy.
Keep the doors to rooms inside your house open. In many houses, certain rooms cool faster than other rooms. By keeping bedroom doors open you are helping the air inside your home circulate and recondition all air inside the home, and doing this will keep your home cooler.
Don’t forget to change your air filters. Changing your air filters is important, but it is especially important during the summer when the need for optimal airflow is so necessary. Dirty air filters restrict airflow and put stress on your whole HVAC system. When your HVAC system is stressed, it runs inefficiently and uses more energy than it should. During the summer it is a good idea to change your air filters once a month, and change your whole house filters that are attached to your AC unit twice a year.
Turn ceiling fans off when you leave a room. Ceiling fans are great because they help circulate airflow, but they actually do nothing when it comes to cooling down a room. According to experts, ceiling fans only give you the sensation of being cool, and because of this it is important to turn them off to save energy when you leave a room.
Have a professional inspect your ductwork. The number one cause of higher energy bills is related to leaky ductwork. In fact, you can lose up to 28% of your cool air because of small holes and leaks. If you have leaks and you don’t realize it, you are paying a lot of money to air condition your attic, and no one wants that! Having a professional come out to inspect your ductwork can end up saving you thousands of dollars.
Make sure your home has enough insulation. Attic insulation acts as a blanket for your house. It helps to keep your home warm during the winter and cool during the summer by not allowing air to escape through the roof. On average, insulation needs to be added every 10-12 years. So if your home is a certain age, this is something to consider doing.
Check your doors and windows for leaks. Just like leaks in your ductwork, leaks in doors and windows amount to a significant loss of cool air, which is why it is important to have them checked annually for leaks. Caulk, which is used to seal small holes around the perimeter of your doors and windows, has a shelf life and needs to be replaced at least once a year. Sealing up all leaks will ensure that air conditioned air stays inside your home.
Managing high electric bills during the summer doesn’t have to be a daunting task. By implementing the energy-saving strategies listed above, you can make a significant impact on reducing your electricity costs. And if you do run into an issue with your HVAC unit, remember to call the experts at JW East!
As Houstonians we are very familiar with hurricane season, starting June 1 and ending November 30. Experts are predicting this year to be bigger and more active than it has been in many years, with meteorologists from Colorado State University stating that our chances for tropical impact are more than doubling this season.
“Our normal chance of a tropical storm impacting Houston is 29% and for Galveston is 34%” says CSU. “We are predicting that this year we will have a 45% and 51% chance. For a hurricane impact in Houston, the chance goes from 16% to 25% and for Galveston from 19% to 30%. Finally, our odds in Houston of a major hurricane impact increase from 4% to 7% this year while Galveston goes up from 6% to 9%. The real takeaway is that our odds have jumped considerably to be hit by a storm. And that is really all that matters.”
Because hurricane season this year is predicted to be active, it’s important to do all you can to protect your home HVAC system. And to make it easier, we have created a list of what to do before, during, and after the storm to keep your HVAC system as safe as possible.
Before the storm:
Schedule a professional inspection and maintenance: A qualified technician can inspect your system for any potential issues, clean the coils and filters, and ensure everything is operating efficiently.This will help prevent breakdowns during the storm and ensure your system is ready to handle the increased cooling demand after the storm.
Clear debris from around the unit: Remove any leaves, branches, or other debris that could block airflow to the condenser unit.This will help prevent overheating and damage to the system.
Turn off the power to the unit: If you expect the storm to cause power outages, turn off the power to your HVAC system at the breaker box.This will prevent damage to the compressor and other electrical components.
Cover the unit: If possible, cover the outdoor unit with a tarp or plywood to protect it from wind and rain.Make sure the cover is securely fastened and won’t blow away in the wind.
Secure loose objects: Secure any loose objects around the unit, such as patio furniture or grills, to prevent them from becoming projectiles in high winds.
During the storm:
Leave the system off: Keep the power to the HVAC system turned off until the storm has passed and it is safe to turn it back on.
Monitor the system: If you are able, monitor the system during the storm to check for any signs of damage, such as leaks or unusual noises.
After the storm:
Inspect the system for damage: Once the storm has passed, carefully inspect your HVAC system for any damage. Look for leaks, loose wiring, or other problems.
Do not turn on the system if it is damaged: If you find any damage, do not turn on the system.Call a qualified technician to repair the damage before restarting the system.
Clean up debris: Remove any debris that may have accumulated around the unit, such as branches or leaves.
Turn on the system: Once you are sure the system is undamaged, you can turn it back on.
By following these steps, you can help protect your HVAC system from damage during hurricane season. We have also put together a list of tips that will be helpful to follow:
Use a surge protector: A surge protector can help protect your HVAC system from damage caused by power surges.
Have a backup generator: If you have a backup generator, you can use it to power your HVAC system during a power outage.
Keep important documents in a safe place: Keep copies of your insurance policy, HVAC maintenance records, and contact information for your HVAC technician in a safe place in case you need them after the storm.
Hurricanes are never easy to deal with, but being as prepared as possible will give you peace of mind. And following the advice listed above will put you on the right track to keep your home, family, and HVAC system as safe as possible. But if you do experience damage, call the experts at JW East Mechanical.
